Human Rights Watch (HRW) has acknowledged the justified public anger against the ousted Awami League government but warned against lawlessness and violence.
In a statement issued on Thursday, HRW condemned the recent attacks and vandalism across Bangladesh, particularly the destruction of the former residence of Sheikh Mujibur Rahman in Dhanmondi-32, along with assaults on properties belonging to Awami League leaders and activists.
The rights organization also criticized the authorities for failing to prevent the violence despite advance warnings on social media.
It further urged Bangladeshis to support a UN-backed mechanism for democratic transition instead of resorting to retaliation.
According to HRW’s report, titled "Mob in Bangladesh Destroys Ousted PM's Family Home," the attack on Sheikh Hasina’s Dhaka residence was part of a “bulldozer procession,” which had been widely publicized on social media. The report noted that authorities were unable to intervene effectively, leading to significant destruction.
Amid growing calls for Hasina's extradition, HRW emphasized that the Indian government must evaluate potential risks before making any decisions in accordance with international legal standards.
HRW’s statement highlighted Bangladesh’s long history of political violence and warned against a return to deadly conflicts
It recalled that six months ago, in August 2024, Hasina stepped down after 15 years in power, following widespread protests, referred to by many as the Monsoon Revolution.
The student-led movement, sparked by allegations of repression, extrajudicial killings, and enforced disappearances, eventually led to Hasina’s departure from Bangladesh.
The Awami League, which remained in power through a series of contested elections, faced severe backlash for its use of excessive force against protesters, resulting in over 800 deaths, according to HRW.
HRW recommended that the interim government push for a consensus resolution at the upcoming United Nations Human Rights Council session in March. The proposed resolution should seek technical assistance, further investigations, and UN-backed monitoring and reporting on Bangladesh’s human rights progress.
Emphasizing the importance of a peaceful transition, HRW urged Bangladeshis to pursue justice through international mechanisms rather than falling into cycles of violence. It called for national and global efforts to support democratic reforms and ensure accountability for past atrocities.
