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Cash-strapped Sri Lanka records first deflation in 29 years

  • Price drops in both food and non-food goods contributed to the deflation
  • New president plans to maintain the IMF bailout while easing some austerity measures
Update : 30 Sep 2024, 09:27 PM

Cash-strapped Sri Lanka's economy recorded falling consumer prices for the first time in 29 years, official data showed on Monday, with the September inflation figure dipping to negative 0.5%.

Census and Statistics Department data showed price drops in both food and non-food goods contributing to deflation in September, compared to inflation of 0.5% in August.

Sri Lanka last recorded deflation in March 1995 with a figure of negative 0.9%. The previous price fall to that was in 1985, when inflation was negative 2.1%.

Inflation peaked at 69.8% two years ago at the height of an unprecedented economic crisis in the island nation.

Acute shortages of food, fuel and medicines led to months of protests that eventually forced then-president Gotabaya Rajapaksa to temporarily flee the country and resign in July 2022.

His successor Ranil Wickremesinghe secured a $2.9 billion International Monetary Fund (IMF) bailout and raised taxes and prices to stabilize the economy. Wickremesinghe lost office after a presidential election this month.

The winner of that contest, President Anura Kumara Dissanayake, has vowed to maintain the IMF program but relax some of the austerity measures it imposed.

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