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বাংলা
Dhaka Tribune

The urgent need of a politically elected government

Delaying early elections risks deepening political, economic, and social crises, with the survival of its democracy at stake

Update : 23 Dec 2024, 12:59 PM

The echoes of the revolution still reverberate across Bangladesh. Yet, instead of the stability and recovery many had hoped for, Bangladesh finds itself shaking on the edge of chaos. The interim government faces mounting challenges as it struggles to meet the towering expectations of a nation in flux. 

While reforms and trials for past atrocities dominate the priorities of various factions, the BNP stands alone in its call for early elections. This demand is not just a political ploy; it is a clarion call for the survival of a nation. Delays in restoring a politically elected government risk worsening Bangladesh’s economic, social, and political crises, making early elections a national imperative.

The interim administration was expected to act as a bridge to democracy, stabilizing the nation and paving the way for a credible election. Instead, it has become bogged down by its own inexperience and conflicting expectations. While its ambitious reform plans and democratization goals have gathered public and international support, the government’s lack of a clear mandate is a glaring weakness. Without the proper legitimacy that comes from being elected, the interim government is finding it increasingly difficult to address the country’s pressing issues.

Inflation continues to soar, driving up the cost of essential goods and intensifying public discontent. Unemployment remains widespread, and the economy, battered by years of mismanagement and recent political turmoil, shows little sign of recovery. Local corruption, unchecked syndicates controlling key sectors, and a deteriorating law-and-order situation further expose the interim government’s inability to manage a nation in crisis. 

Meanwhile, acts of violence and unrest have only added to the chaos. Every passing day without an elected government deepens the cracks in Bangladesh’s fragile socio-political fabric.

Bangladesh needs a politically elected government to function effectively. Democratically elected leaders carry the legitimacy and accountability necessary to implement reforms, enforce laws, and promote economic stability. Unlike an interim government, a political administration has grassroots networks that connect it to the people, enabling it to address local and national issues with agility and understanding.

Delaying elections only prolongs the interim government’s tenure, increasing the risk of public disillusionment and unrest. The longer the current administration remains in power without physical progress, the more likely it is to lose the public’s goodwill. 

Worse, such delays could pave the way for the re-emergence of autocratic forces. The Awami League, despite its recent fall from grace, retains the capacity to exploit instability and stage a comeback. A prolonged interim period could provide it with the opportunity to regroup and reassert itself, undermining the hard-won gains of the revolution.

Delays could intensify the economic crisis. Bangladesh’s GDP growth rate is already projected to decline in the coming fiscal year, driven by inflation, unemployment, and declining investor confidence. Political uncertainty only adds to the economic woes, deterring both domestic and international investments. An elected government, with its mandate and policy clarity, is crucial to restoring economic stability and growth.

Organizing early elections is not without its challenges. Electoral reforms are necessary to ensure free and fair voting. The interim government must engage with all political parties to establish a clear roadmap and timeline for elections. This process requires balancing competing interests and addressing concerns about voter security and transparency. However, these challenges are not insurmountable. The stakes are too high to justify further delays.

BNP Secretary General Mirza Fakhrul Islam Alamgir’s call for a definitive election roadmap resounds with the aspirations of millions of Bangladeshis. The interim government’s vague statements about potential election dates have only fueled confusion and frustration. A clear and credible timeline for elections, backed by a commitment to electoral reforms, is essential to restoring public trust and confidence.

As part of its commitment to a transformative political agenda, the BNP has unveiled a 31-Point Reform Plan. This ambitious blueprint emphasizes the party’s clear vision for governance. Key elements of the plan include ensuring judicial independence, decentralizing administrative powers, eradicating corruption, and reforming electoral processes to uphold democratic integrity. The plan not only reflects the party’s acknowledgment of past mistakes but also its commitment to rectifying them through actionable reforms.

The BNP’s demand aligns with the broader national interest. The absence of a functional government hampers progress on multiple fronts, from addressing economic challenges to ensuring law and order. Early elections are not just a political necessity; they are a moral imperative for the nation’s survival.

For developing countries like Bangladesh, a politically elected government is not just a symbol of democratic ideals but a functional necessity. Political governments are equipped to address the complex needs of diverse populations, balancing economic development with social justice. They are inherently more stable and accountable than interim administrations, ensuring continuity in policy-making and governance. 

Moreover, elected governments can build long-term strategies for addressing poverty, improving infrastructure, and developing education and healthcare systems -- areas critical for sustainable development. Without a political government at the helm, developing nations risk stagnation and increased vulnerability to both internal and external crises.

The interim government’s well-meaning but faltering efforts have emphasized the limitations of non-political administrations in managing complex national crises. Early elections offer the best hope for a brighter future. It is imperative that the interim government heeds this call and acts swiftly to fulfill its mandate as a caretaker of democracy. Bangladesh’s destiny depends on it.

HM Nazmul Alam, Lecturer, Department of English and Modern Languages, International University of Business, Agriculture and Technology. Email: [email protected]

 

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