Dhaka was sixth among cities around the world with the worst air on Sunday morning, according to the Air Quality Index (AQI).
The air in Dhaka city was categorized as unhealthy for sensitive groups, with an AQI score of 125 at 8:30am.
The United Arab Emirates's Dubai, Indonesia's Jakarta and Brazil's Sao Paulo occupied the first three spots on the list, with AQI scores of 156, 152 and 140 respectively.
When the AQI value for particle pollution is between 101 and 150, air quality is considered unhealthy for sensitive groups, between 150 and 200 is unhealthy, between 201 and 300 is said to be very unhealthy, while a reading of 301+ is considered hazardous, posing serious health risks to residents.
In Bangladesh, the AQI score is based on five criteria pollutants — particulate matter (PM10 and PM2.5), NO2, CO, SO2, and ozone.
Dhaka has long been grappling with air pollution issues. Its air quality usually turns unhealthy in winter and improves during the monsoon.
Air pollution consistently ranks among the top risk factors for death and disability worldwide.
As per the World Health Organization (WHO), air pollution kills an estimated seven million people worldwide every year, largely due to increased mortality from stroke, heart disease, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, lung cancer, and acute respiratory infections.
