The last three industrial revolutions drastically transformed our existing environment. Now, the fourth industrial revolution is going on, and the current way of life is set to be redefined once more.
The rise of AI, robotics, and industrial automation is playing a crucial part. We are already witnessing important AI tool demonstrations in the writing, image generation, and other sectors. So, the most important question that arises from the development of AI is: "Will AI render humans jobless?"
The sector in Bangladesh most likely to be affected by AI is the freelancing industry. Bangladesh has become a hotspot for freelancers offering services in software development, graphic design, digital marketing, and content production due to its fast-expanding economy.
This has contributed to the diversification of the economy and the creation of new employment possibilities for trained employees. The Bangladesh Department of Information Technology reports that freelancers make more than $100 million annually.
Therefore, advancements in AI may do substantial harm to this $100 million sector. Chat GPT, an artificial intelligence writing tool, has already demonstrated its capacity by producing script, content, and code for software development and image-generating tools such as DALE-E and Mid Journey have allowed people sitting at home to create their own masterpieces.
Image generators powered by artificial intelligence can automate many of the processes formerly undertaken by graphic designers. As AI image generators get more powerful, there may be less demand for human graphic designers, who are viewed as being more costly and inefficient.
At first look, it may appear that the growth of AI and automation technologies is reducing the freelance industry's need for human labour. As AI continues to improve, it is anticipated that additional tasks, particularly those connected to graphic design, content writing, programming, analysis, and reporting, will be automated, resulting in significant job losses in Bangladesh for freelancers in these fields.
However, AI is meant to support and increase human productivity in the real world, not to replace it. AI writing tools may automate tedious processes such as data input, allowing designers, programmers, and writers to devote more time to creative endeavours.
Image generators may also automate the creation of images and graphics, allowing designers to produce additional material in less time. Moreover, AI lacks the capacity to think creatively, make ethical decisions, and comprehend the intricacies of human speech and interpersonal interactions. Therefore, AI is a long way from completely replacing humans in the creative industry.
It must be remembered that AI is most effective when it augments human talents and abilities, not when it replaces them. By collaborating, AI systems and humans may achieve more productivity and efficiency, as well as produce improved outcomes for individuals and businesses. AI writing tools and image generators may free up time and energy for designers, programmers, and writers to focus on more creative activities. This can result in more inventive designs, unique content, and efficient software.
It is high time for the government of Bangladesh to invest in education and training programs to help people acquire the skills necessary to work with AI and other emerging technologies in order to improve the skills of the population. This might consist of courses in coding, data analysis, machine learning, and other pertinent subjects, which ultimately prepare our youth for the world of the future.
In conclusion, AI should be viewed as a tool to increase human productivity, not as a replacement for human labour. They are merely tools that can aid in boosting productivity, efficiency, and inventiveness. Designers, programmers, and writers will still require the skills and knowledge to effectively use these tools and produce high-quality content.
By collaborating with AI systems, humans have the opportunity to utilize their unique skills and abilities to increase their work's efficiency and effectiveness. By taking a collaborative approach to AI, individuals and organizations can maximize its benefits while preserving the role of human workers.
SM Asif Mahmud is a freelance contributor.