Canada has urged the government of Myanmar to guarantee the necessary safeguards for the returning Rohingyas—saying repatriation must not be rushed.
Canada has also underscored the role of the Office of the UN High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR) in determining how voluntary Rohingya returns are, and to ensure that the process is based on informed consent.
Canadian Minister of Foreign Affairs Chrystia Freeland and Minister of International Development Marie-Claude Bibeau called for this in a joint statement because the repatriation of Rohingyas to Myanmar is scheduled to begin today, reports UNB.
They said Canada is "deeply concerned" about the proposed repatriation of Rohingyas to Myanmar this month.
UN bodies and international organizations have been clear that conditions for the Rohingya to return to Myanmar are clearly insufficient, they said.
"The crisis continues. Violence and impunity persist in Rakhine state, and refugees continue to flee the country. The Rohingya must not be repatriated to an environment where violence and gross human rights abuses continue to be perpetrated," reads the statement issued on Wednesday.
They said Canada has consistently emphasized that the repatriation of Rohingya refugees to Myanmar must be: voluntary, safe, dignified, and sustainable—and that it must uphold their human rights.
The Ministers said ensuring freedom of movement, equal rights, access to health and education services, and access to citizenship is essential for all Rohingya.
"We continue to call on the Government of Myanmar to grant full and unimpeded access for the UN and international organizations, as well as for international observers, to monitor, assess, and facilitate any future repatriation efforts," the statement further read.