Human civilisation has increasingly become connected through technology and social media platforms that have forever changed the way we interact with each other. A significant part of our lives are being spent in digital space, and with each generation, the time within digital network increases. Movements like the Arab Spring have exhibited that this has significant impact even at geo-political level.
However, as we go along analysing merits and drawbacks of such societal change, have you thought about the possibility of a similar network where artificial beings, especially machines (which now have substantial computing power), communicate with each other? Sounds like a movie script out of Matrix or the Terminator franchise?
The year 2013 has seen an explosion of interest in “Big Data.” Mckinsey estimates the market at approximately $300bn. Top universities like Northwestern and NYU have opened up MSc programs in Predictive and Business Analytics respectively. “Data Science” has become a hot topic in business discussions as well. Advent of technology has made data capture and storage cheaper and with increased efficiency in data structuring algorithms, the co-relation between real time analytics and business action has become stronger.
Amazon automatically generates reading recommendation to their clients. Now, if the analysis is automated, is it possible the execution is too? Don’t look too far, “High Volume Trades” or HVTs in capital markets may just be the starting point.
Now if we combine “Big Data” computational power with machine learning, the “Internet of Things” (virtual representations of objects in digital space)and machine-to-machine communication, we are actually at the door step of the Industrial Internet – a digitised space for artificial cognitive beings. The concept has been put forward by General Electric (GE) and is demonstrated in the state-of-the-art factory they opened in New York in 2012, which manufactures advanced sodium-nickel batteries for powering cell-phone towers.
The factory hosts 10,000+ sensors spread across 180K square feet of manufacturing space, all connected via high-speed intranet. And these monitor intricate component quality, power usage, temperature to even specific air pressure or humidity in the plant. Whenever, any parameter needs adjustment, the different machines are able to communicate with each other and execute the requisite action.
However, according to GE this is just the beginning. Right now the communication network is just intra-factory but it is possible to encompass all the products that ever went out of this factory within the network. In that way all shipped products would be constantly monitored and whenever there is mal-function, remedial action can be dispatched within the shortest possible time.
The whole structure in itself has immense possibilities. Different machines are able to communicate with each other, make decisions and take actions. Just think whatever machines and equipment we have at our home today may one day be connected so that when we go to sleep, the app on our phone will start sleep monitoring, the alarm clock will adjust itself, the TV will shut down and a soft music will start playing whilst the light slowly dims. And before we wake up, the shower water heater and coffee machine will starthumming. Seems like sci-fi dream now, but just wait out three years and we would possibly get to see things even more amazing.